Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Addiction and Society - 1244 Words

Addiction and Society Sociology Professor Trembicki February 22, 2013 Abstract Drug addiction is a disease that damages addicts, their families, communities, the economy, and society. Addiction has a widespread reach: from dealing with unpredictable and often dangerous addicts at home to the costs incurred by society as a whole. As the population of addicts rises and the average age of an addict is younger, society is forced to deal with a pressing matter. Addiction is no longer limited to the poor and underprivileged; society can no longer ignore this problem and simply look away. Drug addiction is a disease that damages addicts, their families, communities, the economy, and society. Addiction has a widespread reach: from†¦show more content†¦As with many other brain diseases, addiction has embedded behavioral and social-context aspects that are important parts of the disorder itself. Therefore, the most effective treatment approaches will include biological, behavioral, and social-context components. Recognizing addiction as a chronic, relapsing brain disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use can impact society’s overall health and social policy strategies and help diminish the health and social costs associated with drug abuse and addiction.† (Leshner 1997) Addiction is a continuing and progressive illness. The disease is insidious, and most addicts do not even realize that they are addicted until it is too late and the disease has completely taken over. â€Å"Addiction is a very clever brain disease that convinces add icts that they need drugs to function, despite negative consequences. . . For this reason, addiction is one of the most devastating diseases plaguing our society today† (Kranzler 95 2008). Surprisingly, addiction does not mean the use of â€Å"illegal† drugs alone. Nowadays, drug addiction is much discussed â€Å"thanks to legally prescribed and over-the-counter medications being administered to society’s brightest, richest, and most respected icons†¦these drugs show up on the nightlife scene, on school campuses, at PTA meetings and soccer games – picked up from the medicine cabinet at home, not dealt on a street corner† (Broeekaert 2009). According toShow MoreRelatedAddiction and Society1653 Words   |  7 PagesIn our society we place high regard in individuals that are independently motivated and generally motivated towards purposes that are considered to be respectable within our society as contributing something. When individuals suffer from addiction deviate from this acceptable behavior they are often ostracized by society and in turn fall into a cycle where they are unable to better themselves not only because of their own addiction but because of the limiting view of an addict in our society. WhenRead MoreAddiction : The American Society Of Addiction Medicine ( Asam )778 Words   |  4 Pages Addiction is a problem that is misunderstood by many people. One of the reasons it is so misunderstood is because there is no real consensus as to what addiction really is due to Satan’s lies as to the true nature of addiction. Many people consider addiction a disease. The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) states â€Å"Addiction is a primary, chronic disease of brain reward, motivation, memory and related circuitry†. However, Psychology Today questions whether addictionRead MoreSocial Media Addiction : The Society1527 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Media Addiction: Blighting Our Society Social media has the ability to help people greatly in connecting with each other. A friend from childhood could be found from across the world in just minutes at little cost if they have a Facebook account. That was impossible even 20 years ago. However, this is not always the case, as more and more people seem to feel disconnected from the people around them due to social media. Despite being a simple way to make and keep friends, it can be a drainRead MoreAddiction : The American Medical Society1329 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Medical Society (AMA) declared addiction to alcohol to be an illness in 1956. Prior to 1956, addiction was stigmatized as a moral failure or weakness of character. You can read a fascinating historical review of addiction evolving from a moral failure to an illness at http://bit.ly/1TwOdE8. There is no one â€Å"best† definition of addiction. The American Psychiatric Association, American Psychological Association, American Society of Addiction Medicine, and the National Institute on DrugRead MoreDrug Addiction And Its Effects On Society1402 Words   |  6 Pageshuman being is severely dependent on drugs, or indulgences in the experience of getting â€Å"high† once in a while, drugs alter the chemistry of the brain and that person becomes disassociated from their character and their surroundings. The symptoms of addiction are very obvious on the physical self of a person. The shakiness, nausea, and outbursts of emotions when that drug is not delivered immediately are common. But inside, not only does it cause liver damage, weight fluctuations, and neurological issuesRead MoreAmerican Society Of Addiction Medicine1901 Words   |  8 PagesSome people crave crack cocaine or black tar heroin, they find it hard to put down the needle or pipe, society calls t hem addicts. What about the people who find themselves craving food, or needing to continually eat past the brink of the stomach’s capacity? Society calls them fat, lazy, gluttonous. People often times don’t think to consider food as an addictive substance, but is it? â€Å"Addiction is characterized by inability to consistently abstain, impairment in behavioral control, and craving, diminishedRead MoreDrug Addiction And Its Effects On Society Essay1596 Words   |  7 Pages Addiction is a condition that results when a person takes in a substance that can make you feel great for a certain amount of time, but when the continued use/act of which becomes compulsive and interferes with ordinary life. How do you know when you are addicted to something? Is it a choice or just an effect? What most people do not understand, is that no one really chooses to be an addict. Being addicted to something such as drugs, alcohol, food, etc., is not due to someone waking up one day andRead MoreDrug Addiction : Today s Society945 Words   |  4 PagesDrug addiction is one major problem in today’s society. Really, every country faces such issues today. A ton of measures are taken to battle against medication misuse, and, certainly, a few improvements are obvious. Nonetheless, this issue is not dispensed with and, maybe, will never be. Today, Americans are losing their employments, families, and even their lives over the misuse. There are a considerable measure of le gal drugs that Americans are dependent on, yet there are additionally a great dealRead MoreSociety s Addiction On Social Media Buzz Essay1124 Words   |  5 PagesAlana Clemente Caruso Writing 105 5 December 2016 M3 Final Society’s Addiction on Social Media Buzz Throughout the past few years, society has become more and more technologically advanced. Whether it be a cell phone, tablet, computer, television or any other device, most people have some sort of technology. With technology comes social media and social buzz. Everything people do, adult or teenager, can be linked with social connections. A simple tweet or Facebook status can be posted in a secondRead MoreAddiction Is Prevalent Within The Current Society. People1632 Words   |  7 PagesAddiction is prevalent within the current society. People are becoming more susceptible towards addiction. If an addiction to something is heritable within a family, it is often than to the new generation. There are many factors that play a role in addictions. The BPS Plus model includes biological, psychological, social, cultural and spiritual dimensions to help understand addiction. In this essay, I will be focusing on the addiction to alcohol and how it effects the lives of alcoholics, using exa mples

Monday, December 23, 2019

Rhetorical Analysis of Letter from Birmingham Jail W/...

MLK Letter From Birmingham Jail Rhetorical Analysis- w/ focus on Ethos â€Å"...we are now confronted by a series of demonstrations by some of our Negro citizens, directed and led in part by outsiders†¦Ã¢â‚¬  In this quote, from the third paragraph of the letter written by eight Alabama clergymen, the term outsiders is used. Early on, this creates a label for Martin Luther King, outsider. Throughout his Letter From Birmingham Jail, King is able appeal to ethos in order to refute his title of â€Å"outsider† and generate a connection with his audiences, the clergymen and the people of America. King is able to do such a thing by alluding to multiple passages from the Bible as well as the figures it contains, which is done so that he may identify†¦show more content†¦He moves further into this by saying in paragraph two â€Å"I have the honor of serving as president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, an organization operating in every southern state, with headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia.† By stating his association with this national religious organization, he asserts that he is a very pious man and that he too has been blessed with authority from God. This is essential to his character in regards to the clergymen as they too receive authority from God, thus creating a sense of equality. By creating this identity king affectively appeals to ethos and creates a stronger moral character with his audience. Furthermore, this also gives King the ability to refute being an outsider. Since he is part of a larger organization, which has branches within the state, how can he, a man of the church, be an outsider if he was welcomed here as stated in paragraph two, where the passage reads â€Å"..the affiliate here in Birmingham asked us to be on call to engage in a nonviolent direct-action program...So I, along with several members of my staff, am here because I was invited here.† He has now extinguished the thought of him being an â€Å"outsider† and created the image that he i s welcome, and should not be considered an outsider. King uses simile and metaphor in his letter in order to accentuate his religious identity and moral sense. In paragraph three, following King’s

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Science Health and Wellness Free Essays

Associate Level Material Six Dimensions of Health Worksheet Part 1 For each of the following six dimensions of health, list at least one characteristic, activity, belief, or attitude that reflects that dimension in your life. Provide a brief explanation with each example. Refer to Ch. We will write a custom essay sample on Science Health and Wellness or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1 in the text for explanations of these dimensions. Physical health: Gaining weight so you need to exercise. Being out of shape hurts your heart and bones. Taking care of yourself and exercising helps the heart also. Social health: Interacting with others friends etc will help you ease your mind and take some street off yourself for example you are having issues in your relationship with your boyfriend talking to a friend will ease the stress and help you not do something and or help you take care of yourself. Intellectual health: Learning new things and expanding your mind is a real good thing. As you learn new thing you can take care of yourself and you also keep your mind flowing instead of just stuck in one situation. Environmental health: Getting out of the house and not stuck doing nothing which will also give you exercise is very healthy just like the sun gives your body some vitamins which is also healthy. Emotional health: is important because if you don’t have good emotional health you can do something harmful to yourself like suicide or even something harmful towards others. Spiritual health: In believing in something such as god or something like that is always good. In believing in something it gives you a positive outlook in things and helps you cope with things. Part 2 In approximately 125 to 200 words, describe health and wellness in your own words using the ideas and concepts for each of the six dimensions of health. I believe that each one of these is very important. I listed things in the things above which to me are important. First Physical wellness is important cause if you don’t keep your body healthy you’re going to get yourself very sick or worst. You damage yourself each and every day when you don’t do something for your body like exercise. Social wellness is interacting with friends and associating yourself with others which helps you get your feelings out and helps that you are not alone which also is connected into emotional health. A lot of people that has bad emotional issues can hurt them and or hurt others which then can also tie into intellectual health. If you learn and expand yourself with new things you can also help yourself be positive and teach yourself new things. There is also spiritual health which will help you believe in something other then what is around you like going to church or whatever your religion shall be. It helps you clear . your mind and gives you a positive boost you might needs. Environmental health helps you get out of the house so you’re not stuck and get involved in things. How to cite Science Health and Wellness, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Use of Visual Aids by an Autistic Individual

Question: Discuss about theUse of Visual Aids by an Autistic Individual. Answer: Introduction Autism is a mental or behavioural disorder characterized by difficulty in communicating and forming relationships with other people using language and abstract concepts (Autism Spectrum Australia 2016). It is a lifelong condition that affects how a person communicates with people, relates to them and experiences the world (Australia Autism Spectrum 2016). There is no clear cause or cure for autism but its occurrence has been attributed to genetic factors and environmental risk factors such as low supply of oxygen to the child's brain while it was still a foetus and the mother's mental illness during pregnancy (South Western Sydney Institute). The communication in autistic individuals include delay in speech development, difficulty in holding conversations, difficulty in taking part in social interactions and reliance on visual aid and sign language due to inability to communicate verbally (South Western Sydney Institute). It is therefore imperative to use the most appropriate method of communication when interacting with a person with the condition. These methods include; the use of simple and consistent language, use of visual aid, avoiding using metaphors as the individuals interpret language literally, seeking constant confirmation that they understand what you are saying and expressing one idea at a time to allow the person time to process the information and respond (South Western Sydney Institute). The clients unable to communicate verbally rely on visual aid. The use of pictures and symbols eases communication since they are clearly intentional and readily understood. The client, Mark is autistic. He relies on visual aid for communication, routine changes are difficult to him and he is anxious in new situations. The caregiver is required to have the necessary skills to communicate with him, take him through transitions and be able to help him adapt to change easily. The change of environment from what Mark is used to is a difficult process and there should be a way to help him through it. The use of visual aid among other strategies can be useful in the process of transition from one activity to another (Autism Speaks2016). An activity schedule helps in smooth transition by increasing predictability (Autism Speaks 2016). Here is a visual schedule covering the activities that Mark will take part in from the time he wakes up to the time the group meeting with the gamers. The visual support is aimed at reducing the confusion that Mark may experience due to unpredictability (Medic8 2016). He does not handle the change of routine well therefore using the visual aid may help him transition smoothly. The schedule above includes the time, people and various activities that Mark will engage in during the day right from when he wakes up to the end of the day when he leaves the group and goes back home. Since Mark experiences anxiety in difficult situations, it is essential to avoid making him deal with sudden change. I will first inform Mark about the new schedule before starting the new routine. This will include an explanation of what activities he should expect in the future and the time durations of every activity using visual aids. There should be progressive visits to the arena of the gaming meeting which will increase with time (South Western Sydney Institute). Getting his opinion on the new routine and making changes will be an important step in gaining his trust and sense of control in the things that matter to him. It shows that he has a say in the decisions made regarding his life since he is an adult. Involvement of his family in the process goes a long way in making the transition smooth. The family is one of the few institutions that an individual is used to hence; involving them in the process brings a sense of familiarity making it easier for the client to adapt. I can involve the parents in the process by having one of them drive Mark to the meeting and attending some of the sessions. The presence of the parent in the makes it easier for Mark to adjust in a situation that would have otherwise been difficult. The other ways of supporting Mark will involve helping him develop his skills, maximize his independence and supporting his rights, welfare and interests (South Western Sydney Institute). Mark's interest in gaming and trains should be encouraged as they will influence his personal development for instance, attending the gaming meetings will improve his social skills and improve his interaction with people. Mark can be assisted in maximizing his independence by allowing him to make choices regarding his life and interests. All these improve the client's personal development in the all aspects. References Autism Speaks 2016, Visual Supports and Autism Spectrum Disorder, http//:www.autismspeaks.org Autism Spectrum Australia 2016, What is Autism? http//:www.autismspectru.org.au. Medic 8 2016, Guide to Autism; Dealing With Change. http//:www.medic8.com. South Western Sydney Institute, Support Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder http//:www.SWSI.tayensw.edu.au.